9. Part IX: I Timothy 2 - Part I
February, 2002 I Timothy 2 Part I Pertains to Worship " . . . I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man; she must be silent . . ." I Timothy 2:12 STATEMENT The arena to which Paul refers seems to be the church, since chapters 2 and 3 of I Timothy seem to be of one piece and Paul says (I Tim. 3:15) that these instructions are given so that "you will know how people ought to conduct themselves in God's household, which is the church of the living God." (Agenda for Synod, 2000, pg. 359) Worship Services and More. It is true that what is being taught in this passage has application to all of Christian life. The headship principle is God's divine insight which helps define the roles of females and males in the Christian church and Christian life in general. Since this principle has a bearing on how the Christian family should function, it especially has a bearing on Christian worship services. The reason for this is the fact that it is when the Christian family is gathered in worship that it functions in a special way as the family of God. When family members are separated into a number of different places, they are still family. However, when they are in one place, then they function especially as a family as they interact with each other. In the same way, principles that define what it means to be members of the family of God apply to all of Christian life and especially to situations where the family of God is gathered together. In this way, what is taught in I Timothy 2 is especially true of Christian worship services. RESPONSE The Context The question that must be asked is was Paul in I Timothy 2 giving a narrow prohibition for all times or a broad prohibition for that time? The following point shows that the context indicates it was a broad prohibition not referring to worship services. A Broad Prohibition After outlining the appropriate qualifications for a bishop and for deacons, Paul states: "I am writing these instructions to you so that . . . you may know how to behave in the household of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and bulwark of the truth" (3:14-15). Paul obviously is not speaking about behavior in a certain building called the church, God's house. Nor is he speaking of the church in the limited institutional sense in which we use the term . . . Any Christian activity is church activity as Paul is here speaking. The church is the whole of Christian life. The bishop and the deacons function in the whole of Christian communal life, rather than being limited to some formal "ecclesiastical" area as defined in later times. Paul is not operating with that distinction made later in history between the ecclesiastical organization and other areas of Christian life. Christian life for him is church life. (Acts 1984, Minority Report II, pp. 362-63)* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
"A Christian is never in a state of completion but always in the process of becoming." Martin Luther
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